Which term describes the flow of electricity along a conductor?

The term that describes the flow of electricity along a conductor is electric current. This concept is fundamental in understanding how electrical circuits operate. Electric current refers specifically to the movement of electrons through a conductor, typically measured in amperes (amps).

When an electric potential (voltage) is applied across a conductor, it creates a difference in electric charge, allowing electrons to flow from a region of higher potential to a region of lower potential. This flow of electrons constitutes electric current, which is essential for powering electrical devices and performing work in circuits.

In contrast, electricity is a broader term that encompasses various forms and types of energy associated with the presence and flow of electric charge. Voltage, on the other hand, refers to the electric potential difference that drives the flow of electric current, while resistance is the measure of how much a material opposes the flow of current. Understanding these terms helps clarify the role of electric current as the actual flow of electricity within a conductive path.